Certification for IRB Professionals (CIP) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the CIP Test with our comprehensive quiz. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

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What type of review will federally regulated research proposals typically undergo?

Exempt review
Minimal risk review
Full committee review
Expedited review

The correct answer is: Full committee review

Federally regulated research proposals typically undergo a full committee review due to the nature and potential risks associated with the studies involved. This level of review is often required for research that involves greater than minimal risk to participants, and it ensures comprehensive evaluation by an Institutional Review Board (IRB). The full committee review involves an in-depth assessment of the research proposal, taking into account ethical considerations, participant safeguards, and regulatory compliance. This thorough review process helps ensure that all aspects of the proposed research adhere to federal regulations and guidelines, such as the Common Rule, which mandates the protection of human subjects in research. By convening a full IRB, the committee can discuss and deliberate on the potential risks, benefits, and ethical implications of the study, providing a forum for diverse perspectives and expertise in decision-making. While other types of review, such as exempt or expedited reviews, may apply to studies with lower risk levels, full committee review is the standard for many federally regulated proposals to ensure the highest level of scrutiny and oversight is applied.