Certification for IRB Professionals (CIP) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the CIP Test with our comprehensive quiz. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

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Which aspect should IRBs closely monitor throughout a research study?

Budget management
Compliance with the approved study protocol
Publicity efforts for the research
Number of enrollments only

The correct answer is: Compliance with the approved study protocol

IRBs should closely monitor compliance with the approved study protocol throughout a research study because adherence to this protocol is crucial in protecting the rights and welfare of research participants. The study protocol outlines how the research will be conducted, including the research objectives, methodology, participant selection criteria, and the informed consent process. Ensuring that the research is carried out as approved helps mitigate risks to participants and ensures that the data collected is valid and reliable. Monitoring compliance is also a significant part of the IRB's responsibility to ensure ethical standards are maintained. Any deviations from the approved protocol could lead to increased risks for participants or compromise the integrity of the study, making this aspect a top priority for IRBs. Regular reviews and oversight help in identifying issues early, promoting ethical research conduct, and safeguarding participant interests throughout the study.